Judge's Education
Special Notes For Judges
This section presents information that is not specifically addressed in the
Standard or might need to be addressed in additional detail. It is intended
to aid judges who desire a more thorough knowledge of the breed to evaluate
the complete dog.
NOTE: Although this section is directed toward judges, it is also intended
to be of value to newer breeders and exhibitors of GSMD.
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Judges are reminded that they should always give their awards to the best
dogs in the ring and not necessarily to the biggest dogs present. Although
the standard makes use of the word "powerful", please be aware that the
word implies strength and power as well as size and substance. Proper
evaluation of the GSMD will put great emphasis on the
well-conditioned and athletic animal and penalize the
overweight and out-of-shape dog. As a judge you will often be asked to
pass judgment on a dog that is fat and could never perform its historic
task as an all purpose farm dog -- such a dog is not a good specimen of the
breed. Nor is mere height a virtue when it fails to be accompanied by the
athletic balance and substance that make the correct GSMD. We ask the
judges to always keep in mind that bigger is not necessarily better; the
more correct dog is always better.
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The standard indicates that dogs are ideally 25.5 to 28.5 inches and
bitches are 23.5 to 27 inches at the shoulder. Judges should be aware that
neither the upper or lower end of these height ranges are
preferred, but rather that the dog is balanced, in proportion (10 to 9) and
is of a sturdy build for its height.
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Judges are reminded that Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are required to carry
the characteristics of their sex. However, the fancy has a
great deal of tolerance for doggy bitches. This tolerance does not extend
to males who fail to be adequately masculine.
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The Swissys topcoat is black, however it is very common to see a tawny
undercoat extending through the topcoat, usually on the neck and shoulders.
This is not a desirable characteristic, it is much preferred for the
undercoat to be as dark as possible (black or gray) and not
be seen without lifting the topcoat. However an undercoat must be present.
The best places to check undercoat is on the shoulder, neck or thigh.
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The standard goes into extensive detail about coloring and markings,
however please keep in mind that we consider markings a cosmetic
factor and some deviation a minor fault.
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Proper Swissy movement should not appear elegant or
exaggerated, but rather you should see a powerful drive that could
pull a cart or be efficient moving livestock. Judges should consider that
Swissies which appear very elegant, light on their feet and able to "fly"
around the ring as dogs that may not possess the amount of bone and
substance desired for proper breed type.
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Judges should take notice that the Standard calls only for a
scissors bite, missing teeth are not considered a fault.
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Judges should be aware that the temperament of the GSMD is of primary
importance. Judges are asked to severely penalize shyness or aggression
towards people exhibited in their ring.
Last Modified: 06/14/2007
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